Grand Theft

Understanding Grand Theft Charges in Florida

Grand theft occurs when a person unlawfully takes or misappropriates property or money valued at more than $300. While the charge may sound straightforward, it’s often much more complex to prove in court than many realize.

What the State Must Prove

To convict someone of grand theft under Florida Statute § 812.014, the prosecution must demonstrate beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant:

• Intended to permanently deprive the owner of the property or funds, and

• Knew the value of the property exceeded $300.

If the State cannot prove either of these elements, the case may be reduced or dismissed.

Legal Strategies and Reduction to Petit Theft

A skilled criminal defense lawyer in Sanford can often challenge the State’s valuation of the property. If the item in question is worth less than $300, the charge could be reduced to petit theft, a misdemeanor offense.

In some cases, first-time offenders may qualify for Pre-Trial Intervention (PTI). Successful completion of PTI can lead to dismissal of charges and eligibility for record sealing or expungement.

Why This Charge Is So Serious

A theft conviction can damage your record and reputation permanently. Employers are often reluctant to hire individuals with any theft-related charges, regardless of how long ago the incident occurred. That’s why it’s critical to act quickly and work with a defense attorney who understands how to protect your future.